National Gallery of Modern Art, N-95 Mask price reduced
May 26, 2020 · Param IAS Team
1. An Advisory issued by NPPA to reduce the Prices of N-95 Masks
- The Government has notified N-95 Masks as an essential commodity under Essential Commodities Act, 1955 by the Government vide Notification dated 13th March 2020.
- Thus, hoarding, black-marketing of the essential commodity is punishable offence under the Act.
- To keep check on the hoarding, black-marketing of the essential commodity, NPPA in exercise of the powers conferred under National Disaster Management Act, 2005 had directed all States/ UT Governments to ensure sufficient availability of surgical and protective Masks, Hand Sanitizers and Gloves at prices not exceeding the Maximum Retail Price printed on the pack size vide Orders dated 13th March 2020.
- A PIL has also been filed before Hon’ble High Court of Bombay on the plea of bringing price cap on the N-95 Masks by the Government.
- In this regard, in order to ensure availability of N-95 Masks at affordable prices in the country, NPPA issued an Advisory on 21st May 2020 to all the manufacturers/ importers/ suppliers of the N-95 Masks to maintain parity in prices for non-government procurements and to make available the same at reasonable prices.
- Further, NPPA submitted before Hon’ble High Court of Bombay on the plea of bringing price cap on the N-95 Masks that looking to the mismatch in the demand-supply of N-95 Masks in the country, NPPA advised manufacturers/ importers/ suppliers to bring down the prices voluntarily.
2. National Gallery of Modern Art will organise virtual tour to commemorate the 115th Birth Anniversary of Ramkinkar Baij

- Ministry of Culture's National Gallery of Modern Art will organise virtual tour titled "Ramkinkar Baij /Journey through silent transformation and expressions" to commemorate the 115th Birth Anniversary of Ramkinkar Baij on 26th May 2020.
- This virtual tour presents the works of art from the prominent artworks of Ramkinkar Baij from reserve collection of NGMA, grouped in a series of five different themes of
(i) Portrait,
(ii) Life Study,
(iii) Abstract & Structural Composition,
(iv) Nature Study & Landscape and
(v) Sculptures.
- This virtual tour also includes 'Jeevansmriti' to through light into the memory lane in addition to showcasing 520 works of art by the iconic artist in five distinct categories and three sketch books.
- At the end of the tour visitors can 'Join the Conversation' on the first cultural media platform under the banner of NGMA.
About Ramkinkar Baij:
- Ramkinkar Baij, one of the most seminal artists of modern India, was an iconic sculptor, painter and graphic artist. Ramkinkar Baij (1906-1980) was born in Bankura, West Bengal, into a family of little economic and social standing and grew by his sheer determination into one of the most distinguished early modernists of Indian art.
- In 1925, he made his way to Kala Bhavana, the art school at Santiniketan and was under the guidance of Nandalal Bose.
- He experimented restlessly with forms, moving freely from figurative to abstract and back to figurative, his themes were steeped in a deep sense of humanism and an instinctive understanding of the symbiotic relationship between man and nature.
- Both in his paintings and sculptures, he pushed the limits of experimentation and ventured into the use of new materials.
- The use of cement, laterite and mortar to model the figures, and the use of a personal style in which modern western and Indian pre-classical sculptural values were brought together was equally radical.
- Although, his work was passed over for quite a while, gradually it began to get both national and international attention.
- He was invited to participate in the Salon des Réalités Nouvelles in 1950 and in the Salon de Mai in 1951.
- In the national honours began to come his way one after the other.
- In 1970, the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan for his irrefutable contribution to Indian art.
- In 1976 he was made a Fellow of the Lalit Kala Akademi.
- In 1976, he was conferred the honorary Doctoral Degree of 'Desikottama' by Visva Bharati, and in 1979 an honorary D.Litt by Rabindra Bharati University.
- Ramkinkar made his last journey, after a period of illness, in Kolkata on the 2nd August, 1980.